Tuberculosis of the cervix remains a valid differential for cancer of the cervix: A case report

Authors

  • Dr. Nailah Farooqui Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.
  • Dr. Walter P. Konya Gynecologic-Oncology Fellowship, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.
  • Dr. Yusuf A. Khalil Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.
  • Dr. Alex K. Thuranira Department of Human Pathology, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59692/jogeca.v33i5.465

Keywords:

cervical cancer, cervical mass, cervical tuberculosis, tuberculosis

Abstract

Background: Cervical cancer and tuberculosis remain significant health concerns, the former is associated with high levels of morbidity and mortality.
Case presentation: A 37-year-old nulliparous woman presented to the gynecological ward with a five-year history of intermittent per vaginal bleeding, post- coital bleeding, and intermenstrual bleeding associated with per vaginal discharge and
dyspareunia. She had a friable cervical mass on speculum examination, and cervical cancer was suspected. The patient was examined under anesthesia, and a biopsy of the mass was performed. Histological examination revealed cervical tuberculosis. The patient was started anti- tuberculosis therapy for six months and responded well.
Conclusion: Cervical tuberculosis should be considered as a differential diagnosis for cervical masses, as seen in this rare case of cervical tuberculosis that mimicked cervical cancer. A high index of suspicion is required for timely diagnosis and treatment.

Author Biographies

Dr. Nailah Farooqui, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.

Dr. Walter P. Konya, Gynecologic-Oncology Fellowship, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.

Gynecologic-Oncology Fellowship, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of
Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.

Dr. Yusuf A. Khalil, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.

Dr. Alex K. Thuranira, Department of Human Pathology, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.

Department of Human Pathology, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.

References

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Published

2021-12-31

How to Cite

Nailah , . F., Konya, W. P. ., Khalil, Y. A. ., & Thuranira, A. K. . (2021). Tuberculosis of the cervix remains a valid differential for cancer of the cervix: A case report. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology of Eastern and Central Africa, 33(5), 154–157. https://doi.org/10.59692/jogeca.v33i5.465